Kharden (Harden) Artur (12.10.1865, Manchester,
-17.6.1940, Born- and, Bakingemshir), English biochemist.
Members of London royal society from 1909. Chemistry
into 1882-86 in the university of Victorias in Manchester was studied.
In 1887- 1888 it learned in The erlangenskeye university in
Germany, where was obtained the degree of the doctor of philosophy.
From 1888 it worked in the university of Victorias, with 1897
heads by the laboratories of chemistry and analyses of water, into
1907-30 leaders of the division of biochemistry in the institute of
profilaktich. of medicine (now Listerovskiy). With 1912 Prof.
of the biochemistry of London university. In 1902 beginnings of
a study on the biochemistry of the alcoholic fermentation, which
continued to the end of the life. Nobel so on. (1929;
contemporary. with X. By Euler
-Xel6pinom) for the works on the biochemistry of
the alcoholic fermentation and the ferments, which participate in
these processes.
In 1906 of contemporary. s u. By Bayliss established the periodical
of;.Biochyuemichal Journal;.
Lit.: Les Prix Nobel En of 1929,
Stockh., 1930; Dictionary of national biography, 1931 - 1940,
Oxf. - L, 1949.