Yaroslav Alexandrovich [ 14(27). 7. 1902, m. of dynov, now
in Poland, 24. 10. 1949, L'vov ], Ukrainian Soviet
writer. Kind. in the family of employee. In
1923-28 it learned in the Viennese and Krakow universities. In
1924 it entered Kommunistich. the party Of zap. of the Ukraine;
with 1949 members. CPSU - COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE SOVIET
UNION. Assumed participation in the underground revolutionary
work, he collaborated into zhurn. "v.ikna", was one of the
organizers of group flight, the writers of "mining". It
underwent pursuits, imprisonment (1934 and 1937). After the reunification ukr
of the earth into 1939 it printed descriptions and stories about the
revival of freed zap. of the Ukraine regions. In the years of
the great of the fatherlands, war he worked in the editorial staffs of front
newspapers, as radio commentator ("front in ether", 1943). In the pamphlets revealed
burzh.- natsionalistich.
and the clerical reaction: "their face" (1948), "on the service in satan"
(1948), "before face of
facts" (1949), the "father
of the dark and prisnye" (1949) , etc. In the tragedy "under the gold eagle" (194?) g. showed heavy life in
the camps of the "displaced persons", arbitrariness of Amer. okkupats.
of authorities into Zap. of Germany, created geroich. the means of
Sov. patriots. Author of the plays: the "Don Quixote
from Etengeyma" (1926-27),
"99%" (1930), "Gruz"
(1930), "cell" (1932) and
other play "love at dawn" (1949, publ. 1951) sketches 2GP 0N class
struggle in posle-voen. -voen. of zapadnoukr. village. As to
dramatist g. are inherent politich. sharpness, tension of dramatich.
of conflict. G. tragically perished by hand ukr of burzh. of
nationalist. In 1952 for the pamphlets from the sb.
"chosen" (1951) as g. posthumous prisuzhdena the State the rest
of the USSR. SOCh. G. are transferred on mn. languages.
Works: Create, Vol. 1-2, k., 1953; Create,
Vol. 1 - 3, k., 1960; in Russ. per. - Chosen, M., 1958;
With the cross or with the knife. Pamphlets, M., 1962.
Lit.: Buryak b., the realized
dreams, in its book: Service to people, M., 1955; Yelkin
A., Yaroslav galan. Description of life and creation, M., 1955;
Small p., Yaroslav galan- pamfletist. Literary critical
description, M., 1969; Mel'nichukYu., Yaroslav galan, L'v.v,
1953; Kulgnich G., Yaroslav galan. L.teraturniy portrait, k., 1965; Yaroslav
galan. Spogadi about
pis'mennika, L'v.v, 1965.
