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the galacturonic acid
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Halevy

is more right than Alevi (Halevy) Jacques Francois Fromental Elie [ real, name and surname - Elias Levi (Levy) ] (27.5.1799, Paris, -17.3.1862, nice), French composer. Members of the institute of France (1836), the permanent secretary of the academy of elegant arts (from 1854). In 1809-19 it learned in the Parisian conservatory (in A. Burton and L. kerubini), where into 1816 it began to teach (with 1827 prof..). Among the students Of G.- g.-J. vize, Sh. Gounod, k. Hay- San. He was simultaneously accompanist, then by the choirmaster of "Italian opera" in Paris.

G. - one of the bright representatives of large opera. For its style are characteristic the monumentality, the combination of dramatic nature from vnesh. by decorativeness, the abundance of stsenich. effects. Majorities leaned g. written to the historical subjects. Best of them are dedicated to the theme of fight against the national oppression, but this theme treats from the positions of burj.- liberal humanism. They are such "Korolev Of Cyprus" ("Tsarina kiprskaya", 1841), "Karl VI" (1843). The greatest reputation obtained the opera Of "zhidovka" ("the daughter of cardinal", 1835). Besides it leaned, g. belong 2 ballets, cantatas, romances, choruses, fp. of play, work of cult music. G. - also the author of lit. works.

Ss?ch.: Souvenirs et portraits, P, 1861; Derniers souvenirs et portraits, P, 1863.

Lit.: Halevy L, Halevy, sa vie et ses oeuvres, 2 ed.. P, 1863; Pougin A, F Halevy; ecrivain, P, 1865.