Exhibition of the achievements of national economy of the ussr (

VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR began the work on 16 June 1959, containing the exhibition pavilions, located on the territory of form. VSKHV (207 GA) and on Frunze observer r. of Moscow (5,6 GA), where was placed it constructs, the division of exhibition. To terr. BY VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR (1970) there was "8pavil'onov with the the general of ekspozits. pl. of yshch0tys. m², of them within the divisions of industry and transport - 20 pavilions (67,8 thousand. m²), building - 11 (9,4 thousand. m²), s. economy -30 (42 thousand. m²), science and culture -16 (27,6 thousand. m²). Fruit trees at VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR occupy 6,2 GA (more than 3 thousand units), lawns - 67 GA, decorative and fruit and berry bushes -16,3 GA, eksponatnye sowings, forest belt and forest planting -11 GA, nurseries, greenhouses, hot-house, flower gardens - 10 GA, ponds - 10,5 GA and other objects. Participants in the exhibition are: science and research organization, the foremost enterprises of industry, building, s. of economy, transport and connection, trade and societies, nourishment (plants, factory, power station, mine, building, kolkhozes, state farms, tribal plants, forest managements, nurseries, experimental stations), uch. of institution, establishment of culture and art, organization of public health, the organs of the press, cinema, radio and television, and also the workers of industry and s. of economy - inventors, innovators and the innovators of production. Ministries and departments are critical for demonstration and selection of exhibits.

The best participants are rewarded by the diploma of honor and by the diplomas of the 1st, 2-1 and 3rd degree, and neposredstv. the creators of the demonstrated exhibits (scientists, engineers, designers, agriculturists, workers and peasants) - by gold, silver or bronze medal with the presentation to money reward. On the average in yr of VDNKh - Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy of the USSR it rewards to diplomas ok. 4 thousand industr. enterprises, state farms, kolkhozes and other organization and by medals - ok. 60 its thousand participant- specialists.

Special position on the exhibition occupy center, pavilion with the the exposure pl. 3300 m², built into 1954. In it show the achievements BY THE USSR in the region of science, technology, economy, increasing in welfare and culture of peoples, and also internat. connection.

Largest pavilions OF VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR: "machine building" (1954), the part of the area of which from 1966 occupies pavilion "Kosmos", "large livestock" (1954), "atomic energy" (1954), "public education" (1954), "public health" (1954), "radio electronics" (1958), "Soviet culture" (1964), "geology" (1964), "consumer goods" (1967), "chemical industry" (1967), "electrification OF THE USSR" (1967), "metallurgy" (1967), "natural gas industry" (1967), "mechanization and electrification s. of economy" (1967

In the pavilions OF VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR on the average in yr are conducted 75 thematic exhibitions and it is inspection; is prepared ok. 40 mobile exhibitions, which are demonstrated in the large industr. centers and the populated areas of the country. On the base of thematic exhibitions it is inspection yearly it is carried out 800-900 scientific- tech. conferences, seminars, it is course and the schools of advanced experience with the participation to 200-300 thousand specialists.

To terr. BY VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR are carried out also internat. exhibitions. Thus, into 1965 was carry ouied the exhibition Of "inforga-'shch" with the participation of the countries - members COMECON - COUNCIL FOR MUTUAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE, on which were demonstrated the newest means of mechanization, automation of the preparation of scientific- tech. information; in 1966- internat. exhibition "contemporary agr. of machine and equipment" with the participation of 20 countries; in y9'9-"2shch of the years of the Polish People's Republic", "the People's Republic of Bulgaria of 25 years along the way of socialism", "agriculture and the food industry of Hungarian People's Republic"; in y9"0-"2shch of the years of the release by the Soviet Army of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic "," 25 years of free Hungary ".

Exhibition izdayet the "news bulletin of VDNKh - Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy of the USSR", prospectuses, catalogs, pamphlet, yearly guides, in such cases on the Engl., the Ger. and French. languages. On the average OF VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR it yearly attends more than 8 mln. men, in Vol. h. it is more than 200 thousand foreigners. VDNKh - Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy of the USSR is rewarded with the Order of the Red Banner of Labor (1971). I.P.Kudryavtsev.

Arkhit. the appearance of VDNKh - Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy of the USSR determine mainly planning and construction of form. VSKHV 1939 and 1954, in the creation of which participated prominent Sov. architects (V. a. shchuko, V. g. gel'freykh, k. S. alabyan et al.), painters (B. v. Johansson, M. S. sar'yan, A. A. Deyneka et al.), sculptors (S. d. merkurov, G. i. motovilov, V. p. vornoskov et al.), the master of national art. The basis of arxit.- spaces, composition of the ensemble OF VDNKH - EXHIBITION OF ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR was placed gen. by plan VSKHV 1939 (drafter ARKh. In. K. oltarzhevskiy). On specially well-organized and that planted greenery terr. was created the complex of the construction of different designation, which was being added according to the principle of the sequential disclosure of a number of the prospects, which correspond to the main divisions of exhibition. Successful of arkhit. of the solution of some pavilions (main thing, h of mechanization ", by Armenian SSR, by Uzbek SSR) strengthened their expressiveness. Strictly the the exhibition of terr. adjoined the zone of leisure. Osn. the elements of plan VSKHV 1939 were developed in gen. plan VSKHV 1954 (it was developed the hearth of hands. A. f. Zhukov and R. r. kliks), for which the majority of construction was reconstructed or built anew. In a number of construction occur stylization, eclecticism and adornment. With the organization of VDNKh - Exhibition of Achievements of the National Economy of the USSR considerably increased terr. of exhibition, was enlarged and acquired the more developed nature the zone of leisure with the complex of entertainment enterprises. After 1955 many pavilions are anew reconstructed and changed their arkhit. appearance, is built several ten new pavilions, solved into contemporary arkhit. forms, with the application of new constructs, materials and constructions ("radio electronics", 1958; "chemical industry", 1967).